Keytruda (pembrolizumab) vs Aliqopa (copanlisib)

Keytruda (pembrolizumab) vs Aliqopa (copanlisib)

Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is an immune checkpoint inhibitor that works by blocking the PD-1 pathway, which helps the body's immune system to detect and fight cancer cells, and is commonly used in various types of cancers, including melanoma, lung cancer, and head and neck cancer. Aliqopa (copanlisib) is a PI3K inhibitor that targets a different part of cancer cell growth and survival, mainly used for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed follicular lymphoma. The choice between Keytruda and Aliqopa would depend on the specific type of cancer a patient has, its molecular characteristics, and the overall treatment plan determined by the healthcare provider, as each medication is approved for different indications and works through distinct mechanisms.

Difference between Keytruda and Aliqopa

Metric Keytruda (pembrolizumab) Aliqopa (copanlisib)
Generic name Pembrolizumab Copanlisib
Indications Various types of cancers including melanoma, lung cancer, head and neck cancer, Hodgkin lymphoma, and others Follicular lymphoma
Mechanism of action Programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) blocking antibody Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor
Brand names Keytruda Aliqopa
Administrative route Intravenous infusion Intravenous infusion
Side effects Fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, decreased appetite, pruritus, diarrhea, nausea, rash, pyrexia, cough, dyspnea, constipation, pain in extremity, and headache Hyperglycemia, hypertension, fatigue, neutropenia, diarrhea, leukopenia, anemia, upper respiratory tract infection, and thrombocytopenia
Contraindications Patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity to pembrolizumab or any of its excipients Patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity to copanlisib or any of its excipients
Drug class Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody PI3K inhibitor
Manufacturer Merck & Co. Bayer

Efficacy

Keytruda (Pembrolizumab) Efficacy in Lymphoma

Keytruda, also known by its generic name pembrolizumab, is a monoclonal antibody that has shown efficacy in treating certain types of lymphoma. Specifically, it has been approved for the treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma after the failure of other treatments. Pembrolizumab works by targeting the PD-1 pathway, which cancer cells often exploit to evade the immune system. By blocking this pathway, Keytruda enables the immune system to better detect and destroy cancer cells. Clinical trials have demonstrated that pembrolizumab can lead to significant tumor reduction and has a favorable response rate in patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma.

The efficacy of Keytruda in lymphoma is also being investigated in other types, such as primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL), where it has received accelerated approval based on overall response rates. However, continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials. It is important to note that the response to pembrolizumab can vary, and not all patients with lymphoma will experience the same level of benefit.

Aliqopa (Copanlisib) Efficacy in Lymphoma

Aliqopa, with the generic name copanlisib, is a kinase inhibitor used in the treatment of adult patients with relapsed follicular lymphoma who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. Copanlisib acts by inhibiting the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway, which is known to play a role in the growth and survival of certain cancer cells. By targeting this pathway, Aliqopa has shown efficacy in inducing tumor shrinkage and in achieving partial or complete responses in a significant proportion of patients with relapsed follicular lymphoma.

The approval of Aliqopa for follicular lymphoma was based on the results from a single-arm clinical trial, which demonstrated an overall response rate and a duration of response that supported its use in the third-line setting. As with other targeted therapies, the response to Aliqopa may vary among patients, and its continued use should be based on individual patient response and tolerance to the treatment. Ongoing studies are expected to provide further data on the long-term efficacy and safety of copanlisib in various types of lymphoma.

Regulatory Agency Approvals

Keytruda
  • European Medical Agency (EMA), European Union
  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA), USA
  • Health Canada
  • Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), Australia
  • Medsafe (NZ)
Aliqopa
  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA), USA

Access Keytruda or Aliqopa today

If Keytruda or Aliqopa are not approved or available in your country (e.g. due to supply issues), you can access them via Everyone.org.

How it works

Make an enquiry

Choose the medicine you want to buy, answer a couple of questions, and upload your prescription to speed things up. We’ll get back to you within 24 hours.

Breeze through the paperwork

We'll guide you through the required documents for importing unapproved medicine, ensuring you have all the necessary information.

Get a personalized quote

We’ll prepare a quote for you, including medicine costs and any shipping, administrative, or import fees that may apply.

Receive your medicine

Accept the quote and we’ll handle the rest - sourcing and safely delivering your medicine.

Some text on this page has been automatically generated. Speak to your physician before you start a new treatment or medication.

Let's talk

If you have any questions, call us or send us a message through WhatsApp or email:

Contact us
LV 0